Salzburg

Mirabellgarten Baroque Gardens

Mirabellgarten is an internationally celebrated Baroque palace garden in the historic centre of Salzburg, redesigned in 1690 by Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach and framing iconic vistas toward Hohensalzburg Fortress.

Mirabellgarten palace gardens with view of Hohensalzburg Fortress
Przemek Pietrak / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Image source · Crop

From the source

Schloss Mirabell is a château at Salzburg, Salzburg, in Austria. Its architecture is recorded as baroque architecture. The register records it as “Listed objects in Austria”. Details are drawn from Wikidata.

Editorial reading

Constructed in 1606 by Prince-Archbishop Wolf Dietrich Raitenau for his beloved Salome Alt, the estate was redesigned in grand Baroque fashion around 1690 by legendary Austrian architect Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach under Prince-Archbishop Johann Ernst von Thun. The garden is arranged on a strict geometric axis aligned directly with the medieval towers of Hohensalzburg Fortress. At its heart lies the Grand Parterre, framed by four dramatic mythological marble sculpture groups carved in 1690 by Ottavio Mosto, representing the four classical elements: Aeneas rescuing Anchises (Fire), Pluto abducting Persephone (Water), Paris abducting Helen (Earth), and Hercules slaying Antaeus (Air). A distinctive feature is the Zwergerlgarten (Dwarf Garden), established in 1715, featuring grotesque marble dwarf figures sculpted from white Untersberg marble representing the seasons and professions. The grounds also preserve the Hedge Theatre (Heckentheater), one of the oldest hedge-amphitheatres north of the Alps, and the Pegasus Fountain, sculpted in 1913 by Kaspar Gras. Inscribed as part of the UNESCO World Heritage Historic Centre of Salzburg in 1996, Mirabellgarten remains one of the most photographed and beloved public gardens in Europe.

Recommendation

Enjoy Fischer von Erlach's classic Salzburg Baroque parterres, the historic 1715 Dwarf Garden, and world-famous views of Hohensalzburg Fortress.

The château by this garden

Discover the architecture and history of this place at Le Roi du Château.

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